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Child development 6 min Doctor-reviewed

0–12 month developmental milestones

Motor, speech and social development milestones during the first year.

Children develop at their own pace. The milestones below are averages — do not worry if your child reaches them a month later. Talk to a doctor only if a child CANNOT perform a specific action 2+ months later than expected.

Milestones by month

Age Typical skills
2 mo Smiles, tracks with eyes, lifts head when prone.
4 mo Holds head steady, laughs, grasps objects.
6 mo Rolls from back to stomach, sits with support, babbles.
9 mo Sits unsupported, crawls, recognises syllables.
12 mo Stands with support, takes a few steps, says 1–2 words (mama, dada).

Contact your paediatrician if…

4 months: no smiling, no eye-tracking. 6 months: no rolling, no head control. 9 months: no babbling, no sitting. 12 months: no standing with support, no syllables.

Please note

This guide is informational and does not replace a physician's advice. If concerns remain, contact your family doctor.